lunes, 16 de febrero de 2009

Industrial Engineering

A branch of engineering dealing with the design, development, and implementation of integrated systems of humans, machines, and information resources to provide products and services. Industrial engineering encompasses specialized knowledge and skills in the physical, social, engineering, and management sciences, such as human and cognitive sciences, computer systems and information technologies, manufacturing processes, operations research, production, and automation. The industrial engineer integrates people into the design and development of systems, thus requiring an understanding of the physical, physiological, psychological, and other characteristics that govern and affect the performance of individuals and groups in working environments.
Industrial engineering is a broad field compared to other engineering disciplines. The major activities of industrial engineering stem from manufacturing industries and include work methods analysis and improvement; work measurement and the establishment of standards; machine tool analysis and design; job and workplace design; plant layout and facility design; materials handling; cost reduction; production planning and scheduling; inventory control, maintenance, and replacement; statistical quality control; scheduling; assembly-line balancing, systems, and procedures; and overall productivity improvement. Computers and information systems have necessitated additional activities and functions, including numerically controlled machine installation and programming; manufacturing systems design; computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing, design of experiments, quality engineering, and statistical process control; computer simulation, operations research, and management science methods; computer applications, software development, and information technology; human-factors engineering and ergonomics; systems design and integration; and robotics and automation.

The philosophy and motivation of the industrial engineering profession is to find the most efficient and effective methods, procedures, and processes for an operating system, and to seek continuous improvement. Thus, industrial engineering helps organizations grow and expand efficiently during periods of prosperity, and streamline costs and consolidate and reallocate resources during austere times. Industrial engineers, particularly those involved in manufacturing and related industries, work closely with management. Therefore, some understanding of organizational behavior, finance, management, and related business principles and practices is needed. See also Computer-aided design and manufacturing; Human-factors engineering; Operations research; Production planning.

http://www.answers.com/industrial%20engineering

Summary:
The industrial engineering does the processes more efficient,and the product more manufacturable and consistent in their quality, and increases their productivity.

The Parts of Speech
Paragraph#1
1.A branch of engineering dealing with the design, development, and implementation of integrated systems of humans, machines, and information resources to provide products and services.
-Branch: Noun
-Of: Preposition
-Whit: Conjunction
-And: Conjunction
-To: Preposition

2.The industrial engineer integrates people into the design and development of systems,
-Industrial engineer: Noun
-Into: Preposition
-And: Conjunction
-Of: Preposition

3.Industrial engineering is a broad field compared to other engineering disciplines.
-Industrial engineering: Noun
-Is: verb
-Broad: Adjetive
-To: Preposition

Paragraph #2
1.Computers and information systems have necessitated additional activities and functions, including numerically controlled machine installation and programming;
-Computers: Noun
-And: Conjunction
-Numerically: Adverb

2.The philosophy and motivation of the industrial engineering profession is to find the most efficient and effective methods, procedures, and processes for an operating system, and to seek continuous improvement.
-Philosophy: Noun
-And: Conjunction
-Of: Preposition
-Is: Verb
-To: Preposition
-Most efficient: Superlative Adjective
-For: Preposition

3.Industrial engineers, particularly those involved in manufacturing and related industries, work closely with management.
-Industrial engineer: Noun
-Particularly: Adverb
-And: Conjunction
-Closely: Adverb
-Whit: Preposition

New words:

-Resources: Something that can be used for support or help. Capability in dealing with a situacion or in meeting dificulties. An action or measure to wich one may have recourse in an emergency.

-Encompass: to enclose; envelop. To form a circle about; encircle; surround. To enclose; contain.

-Thus: In this manner. To a stated degree or extend. In the way just indicated; this way; in the following manner.
Sources: methods to find food, by the fire.

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